Complex natural product functionalizations generally involve the use of highly engineered reagents, catalysts, or enzymes to achieve site-selectivity by lowering a selected transition state energy. We invert this strategy by raising the energy of transition states representing undesirable sites through metal ion chelation, leaving desirable ones accessible to functionalization by a potentially wide variety of electrophilic synthetic methods.
Metal Ion-Induced Large Fragment Deactivation
Thomas Lectka
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Angewandte Chemie, 2024